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◆ Applied Physics Letters2026-06-08· Plasma

Time-resolved interferometric measurements of plasma density evolution in laser-driven capacitor-coil targets

Yang Zhang, Ryo Omura, Rinya Akematsu, King Fai Farley Law, Brandon K. Russell, G. C. Pomraning, Kian Orr, Kai Kimura, Muhammad Fauzan Syahbana, Yuga Karaki, Hiroki Matsubara, Ryuya Yamada, Jinyuan Dun, Ryunosuke Takizawa, Yasunobu Arikawa, T. A. Pikuz, Yuji Fukuda, Lan Gao, Hantao Ji, Shinsuke Fujioka

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Laser-driven capacitor-coil targets provide a compact platform for generating strong magnetic fields and are widely used in magnetized high-energy-density (HED) plasma experiments. In addition to magnetic-field generation, these targets also produce plasma in the coil region, which can influence the subject physical processes and interact with secondary targets or external plasmas in their applications. However, direct, time-resolved measurements of the plasma density surrounding the coil remain limited. Here, we report interferometric measurements of the plasma density evolution in laser-driven capacitor-coil targets irradiated by the University of Osaka LFEX laser. Two-dimensional electron density maps reveal two distinct plasma sources loading the coil region: plasma generated in the coil itself and plasma produced by laser ablation of the target plates. These results provide quantitative information on plasma loading and evolution in capacitor-coil targets and are directly relevant to the design and modeling of magnetized HED plasma experiments.
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Time-resolved interferometric measurements of plasma density evolution in laser-driven capacitor-coil targets — 科研速览 Science Skim