Zishu Yuan
As higher education reform continues to deepen in the current era, the push to seamlessly weave information technology (IT) into subject-specific instruction has come to be viewed as an indispensable lever for enhancing the caliber of graduate outcomes. Nowhere is this more critical than in accounting, whose practical training component—arguably the most hands-on element of the curriculum—exerts a determining influence on the development of students’ core professional capacities. In practice, however, the role that IT currently plays in most training classrooms remains largely confined to a supportive, tool-based function, stopping well short of the kind of genuine "integration" or "curricular reconstruction" that reformers envision. Framed by constructivist epistemology and the principles of blended learning, the present inquiry sets out to systematically pinpoint the principal bottlenecks that obstruct deeper synergies between technology and accounting practicum instruction. In response, we articulate a set of coherent strategies organized around four thematic pivots: updating the substance of teaching materials, retooling the instructional workforce, recalibrating learners’ cognitive expectations, and rethinking conventional pedagogical models. Moreover, the discussion extends to spotlighting the far-reaching implications of successful integration—namely, its capacity to align accounting education with the profession’s ongoing digital transformation, to nurture a more rounded set of student competencies, and to infuse simulated training with a heightened sense of real-world credibility. In its final analysis, the paper insists that genuine integration transcends the mere superimposition of digital gadgets onto existing curricula; instead, it demands a systemic and deliberate re-architecting of teaching objectives, learning content, instructional workflows, and evaluative mechanisms.