Helen G. Liley, Gary M. Weiner, Myra H. Wyckoff, Yacov Rabi, Georg M. Schmölzer, Maria Fernanda Branco de Almeida, Daniela T. Costa-Nobre, Peter G. Davis, Jennifer A. Dawson, Walid El‐Naggar, Jorge Fabres, Joe Fawke, Elizabeth E. Foglia, Ruth Guinsburg, Tetsuya Isayama, Mandira Daripa Kawakami, Henry Lee, R. John Madar, Christopher J. D. McKinlay, Victoria J. Monnelly, Firdose Nakwa, Mario Rϋdiger, Anne Lee Solevåg, Takahiro Sugiura, Daniele Trevisanuto, Viraraghavan Vadakkencherry Ramaswamy, Nicole K. Yamada, Marlies Bruckner, Emer Finan, David Honeyman, Daniel Ibarra‐Ríos, Justin Josephsen, C. Omar F. Kamlin, Vishal Kapadia, Anup Katheria, Bin Huey Quek, Shalini Ramachandran, Charles Christoph Roehr, Anna Lene Seidler, Marya L. Strand, E Udaeta-Mora, Katherine M. Berg, Maha Aly, Jasmine Antoine, Khalid Aziz, Jenny Bua, Peter S. Cunningham, Hege Ersdal, Qi Feng, Janene H. Fuerch, Calum Gately, Louis P. Halamek, Eiji Hirakawa, Cameron Hurst, Stuart B. Hooper, Tina A. Leone, Richard Mausling, Lindsay Mildenhall, Susan Niermeyer, Somashekhar Nimbalkar, Sian Oldham, Yuri Ozawa, Jeffrey M. Perlman, Graeme R. Polglase, Siren Rettedal, Taylor Sawyer, Birju A. Shah, Qian Hui Soh, Roger F. Soll, Amuchou Soraisham, Angela Spencer, Alex Staffler, Edgardo Szyld, Arjan B. te Pas, Marta Thio-Lluch, Jacinta Trang, Berndt Urlesberger, Jonathan Wyllie, Cheo Lian Yeo
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation continually reviews new, peer-reviewed cardiopulmonary resuscitation science and publishes comprehensive reviews every 5 years. The Neonatal Life Support chapter of the 2025 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations addresses all published resuscitation evidence reviewed by the Neonatal Life Support Task Force science experts since 2020. This summary addresses 40 questions on population, intervention, comparator, and outcomes, addressing all parts of the Neonatal Resuscitation Algorithm. The summary includes 4 new systematic reviews, 2 new scoping reviews, and evidence updates for other topics. Members of the Neonatal Life Support Task Force have assessed, discussed, and debated the quality of the evidence on the basis of Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria, and their statements include consensus treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the task force are provided in the Justification and Evidence-to-Decision Framework Highlights sections. In addition, the task force lists priority knowledge gaps for further research.