One-cycle radiation-reaction Magnusian for eccentric binaries through relative 1PN order

We derive the one-cycle first Magnusian for nonspinning compact binaries on planar, bound eccentric orbits through relative first post-Newtonian (1PN) order and linear order in radiation reaction, and construct the associated first-order periastron return map. Combining the conservative 1PN dynamics and its Jacobi transport with the 2.5PN and 3.5PN radiation-reaction forces, we obtain all four components in closed form for \(0<e<1\), without expanding in eccentricity. The dependence on all eight Iyer--Will radiation-reaction gauge parameters reduces to periodic coboundaries and therefore cancels over a radial cycle. The result reproduces the averaged energy and angular-momentum losses, their circular limit, and the secular evolution of the 1PN radial orbital elements. The two remaining components encode the dissipative angle-sector information. Projecting the resulting phase-space update onto the perturbed periastron return section yields the corrections to the return time and apsidal phase. We then compare the strict first-order map with a partially exponentiated map built from the same Magnusian. The comparison is observable dependent: at fixed periastron index, the strict map gives smaller residuals for a representative evolution over 40 radial cycles, whereas partial exponentiation reduces the accumulated periastron-timing residual by about an order of magnitude. Across a representative one-cycle grid at equal masses, partial exponentiation improves the radial-action and energy updates at every sampled point.