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◆ Frontiers in psychiatry2026-01-01

Intranasal esketamine for ECT-refractory bipolar depression: a case report.

Muhammad Abbas, Bruno Kallas, Max Garris

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
This is a case report of a 52 year old female with ECT-refractory bipolar depression who was treated with esketamine nasal spray, leading to a noticeable improvement in her depressive symptoms. She experienced a relapse after a reduction in her maintenance treatment in conjunction with psychosocial stressors, but improved once again after returning to her induction regimen. She tolerated the treatment well with minimal side effects and no reported manic or hypomanic events. More robust research is warranted to better characterize the effectiveness of esketamine in treating treatment-resistant bipolar depression.
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Intranasal esketamine for ECT-refractory bipolar depression: a case report. — 科研速览 Science Skim