Walid B. Macaumbao, Abdani D. Bandera
Financial management and practices ensure the wise control of funds to sustain growth and long-term value. In this review, it provides an in-depth analysis of the evolution of financial management in contemporary organizations has seen a significant transformation. Over the past two decades, financial management has been reshaped by technological advancements, evolving market conditions, and the complexities of global business. This piece, drawing on a wide-ranging analysis of academic sources, examines the move away from traditional, inflexible budgeting methods towards more adaptable financial planning approaches. These strategies equip organizations to successfully manage economic instability and competitive pressures. It further explores the increasing use of advanced technologies specifically artificial intelligence, blockchain, and real-time financial analytics in financial decision-making processes, emphasizing how they help to improve accuracy, operational efficiency, and strategic foresight.