Conclusion

This concluding chapter of The Mercy of God in the Old Testament brings together the findings of the previous chapters. The writers of the Old Testament have a rich palette for depicting the merciful character and disposition of their God toward their nation, and ultimately the world. The exodus and new exodus are the prime epochs when God’s mercy is displayed, but it is evident throughout the nation’s history and in the experience of individuals. God’s covenant with Israel is not based on an inflexible retributive principle, but on grace abounding. The frequent discussion of the Old Testament covenants under categories such as conditional / unconditional or revocable / irrevocable are to be seen as otiose when mercy, grace, and forgiveness are given a more prominent role.