Natasha L Frontera, Carlos Diaz Rivera, Fabiola A Ortega-Guzman, Agustin A Rodriguez Lopez, Luis A Santiago-Sulsona, Claudia B Sotomayor Rivera, Pablo Rodríguez-Ortiz
Acute colonic intramural hematomas are rare but clinically significant. They are associated with anticoagulation use, coagulopathies, and trauma. We report a case of a 20-year-old male who was referred to the trauma hospital from an outside institution with right lower quadrant pain and a palpable mass the day of a motor vehicle accident. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed an intramural colonic hematoma (measuring 8.3 cm AP × 10.7 cm TR × 13.8 cm long). The patient was initially managed conservatively due to stable hemodynamic status and normal hemoglobin levels. However, the patient's clinical status deteriorated and therefore underwent surgical intervention. Exploratory laparotomy confirmed a large intramural hematoma with a ruptured lateral cecal/ascending colonic wall. An open right hemicolectomy with ileocolonic anastomosis was performed. The final pathologic diagnosis was a hemorrhagic infarction of the colon. The patient recovered well and was discharged home 7 days after surgery.