Beyond Combustion: Oxidative Stress as a Shared Pathway of Harm Across Conventional Cigarettes, Heated Tobacco Products, E-Cigarettes, and Waterpipe Smoking.
Lorenzo Loffredo
原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Tobacco smoking is an established cardiovascular risk factor and is closely associated with the development and progression of atherosclerosis, as well as complications such as myocardial infarction and stroke [...].
Beyond Combustion: Oxidative Stress as a Shared Pathway of Harm Across Conventional Cigarettes, Heated Tobacco Products, E-Cigarettes, and Waterpipe Smoking. — 科研速览 Science Skim