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◆ The European Physical Journal A2026-01-19· Storage ring

First sub-MeV nuclear reaction measurements in a heavy-ion storage ring

J. J. Marsh, C. G. Bruno, T. Davinson, P. J. Woods, Z. Andelkovic, L. Barbieri, D. Bemmerer, A. Biniskos, D. Boudefla, P. Corvisiero, L. Csedreki, S. F. Dellmann, S. Fedotova, D. Friere-Fernández, O. Forstner, J. Glorius, A. Gumberidze, E. O. Hanu, F. Herfurth, P.-M. Hillenbrand, N. Hubbard, A. Kalinin, C. Krantz, M. Lestinsky, Yu. Litvinov, E. Masha, E. B. Menz, D. A. Müller, C. Nociforo, N. Petridis, D. Robb, A. Rooney, M. S. Sanjari, R. S. Sidhu, J. Skowronski, U. Spillman, T. Stöhlker, G. Vorobyev, Y. H. Wang, H. Wilsenach, T. Yamaguchi

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Abstract Heavy-ion storage rings present a novel approach to studying nuclear reactions for astrophysics that have so far resisted traditional methods. In this paper, we report the first nuclear reactions studied in a ring at sub-MeV centre-of-mass energies. This is a major advance in nuclear reaction measurements at rings that lays the foundations for future investigations to address key problems in nuclear astrophysics affecting a wide range of stellar environments. We investigated the $$^{15}$$ 15 N(p,p) $$^{15}$$ 15 N and $$^{15}$$ 15 N(p, $$\alpha $$ α ) $$^{12}$$ 12 C reactions in inverse kinematics from E = 1.125 MeV/u down to E = 426 keV/u, using the CARME array in the low-energy CRYRING@ESR heavy-ion storage ring, located at the GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research. Our (p,p) scattering results are in excellent agreement with theoretical R matrix predictions. We also report on a (p, $$\alpha $$ α ) measurement at E = 426 keV/u, corresponding to E $$_\textrm{cm}$$ cm = 403 keV, by far the lowest energy at which a nuclear reaction has ever been measured in a heavy-ion storage ring.
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