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◆ Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)2026-07-29

Execution-AwareSegmented Modeling of Temporally Correlated Flux-Induced Phase Noise in Quantum Circuits.

Hongxiang Zhu, Xinxuan Chen, Hui-Hai Zhao, Feng Wu, Zhaofeng Su

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise can influence superconducting-quantum-circuit execution in ways that are not fully captured by uncorrelated, memoryless, or gate-averaged noise models. In this work, we develop an execution-oriented, circuit-level workflow for modeling and evaluating such effects. The workflow combines source-specific circuit-level noise components with a phenomenological segmented correlation-time construction for flux-induced phase noise, thereby enabling explicit control of a tunable correlation-time parameter τc within a composite circuit-level noise model. Using a single-qubit Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) sequence and standard randomized benchmarking as the representative single-qubit circuit settings, we evaluate how circuit outputs respond to temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise under otherwise matched simulation conditions. The results show that temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise produces circuit-level behavior that differs qualitatively from uncorrelated or memoryless descriptions, and that its impact is governed jointly by the correlation-time parameter τc, the temporal structure of the circuit, and the way in which the circuit samples the noise. The proposed workflow provides a circuit-level framework for analyzing temporally correlated noise in superconducting quantum computing.
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Execution-AwareSegmented Modeling of Temporally Correlated Flux-Induced Phase Noise in Quantum Circuits. — 科研速览 Science Skim