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◆ Physical review. B./Physical review. B2025-11-10· Inelastic neutron scattering

Dipolar-octupolar correlations and hierarchy of exchange interactions in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ce</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Hf</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi> <mml:mn>7</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Victor Porée, Anish Bhardwaj, E. Lhotel, S. Petit, N. Gauthier, Han Yan, Vladimir Pomjakushin, Jacques Ollivier, J. A. Quilliam, Andriy H. Nevidomskyy, Hitesh J. Changlani, Romain Sibille

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
High-resolution neutron spectroscopy on Ce 2 Hf 2 O 7 reveals a correlated state characterized by distinct dipolar scattering signals—quasielastic and inelastic contributions consistent with ‘photon’ and ‘spinon’ excitations in quantum spin ice. These signals coexist with weak octupolar scattering. Fits of thermodynamic data using numerical methods indicate a dominant octupolar exchange, J x or J y , with substantial dipolar J z and minute dipole-octupole J x z couplings. The J x z value is corroborated by an independent fit of the neutron scattering amplitude balance between dipolar and octupolar ‘photon’ contributions, highlighting its importance to understand neutron scattering results in this family. Ce 2 Hf 2 O 7 enriches the landscape of dipole-octupole pyrochlore physics, and reveals a ‘quantum multipolar liquid’ where hybrid correlations involve multiple terms in the moment series expansion, opening questions regarding their intertwining and hierarchy in quantum phases.
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Dipolar-octupolar correlations and hierarchy of exchange interactions in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ce</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Hf</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi> <mml:mn>7</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math> — 科研速览 Science Skim