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◆ Physical Review Letters2026-03-12· Physics

Gluon Polarimetry with Energy-Energy Correlators

Yu-Kun Song, Shu-Yi Wei, Lei Yang, Jian Zhou

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
We propose a novel method to probe gluon linear polarization via energy correlations in hard scattering processes. This approach exploits the characteristic cos 2 ϕ azimuthal modulation in single- and two-point energy correlations within jets initiated by polarized gluons. In contrast to conventional techniques that rely on k t resummation or intricate jet substructure observables, our method offers a theoretically robust and experimentally accessible avenue for gluon polarimetry. We perform an all-order analysis within the Ciafaloni-Catani-Fiorani-Marchesini formalism, incorporating coherent branching effects to achieve improved precision. Our predictions can be tested at current and future facilities, including the LHC, RHIC, HERA, and the EIC.
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