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◆ Physical Review Letters2025-11-20· Physics

Emergent Nonthermal Fluid from Jets in the Massive Schwinger Model Using Tensor Networks

Romuald A. Janik, Maciej A. Nowak, Marek M. Rams, Ismaïl Zahed

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
We analyze the correlation between the energy, momentum, and spatial entanglement produced by two luminal jets in the massive Schwinger model. Using tensor network methods, we show that for m/g>1/π, in the vicinity of the strong- to weak-coupling transition, a nearly perfect and chargeless effective fluid behavior appears around the midrapidity region with a universal energy-pressure relationship. The evolution of energy and pressure is strongly correlated with the rise of the spatial entanglement entropy, indicating a key role of quantum dynamics. Some of these observations may be used to analyze high multiplicity jet fragmentation events, energy-energy and energy-charge correlators at current collider energies.
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