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◆ Physical Review Letters2025-12-16· Pairing

Quarter-Metal Superconductivity in Rhombohedral Graphene

Chiho Yoon, Tianyi Xu, Yafis Barlas, Fan Zhang

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
We investigate the recently discovered multiple superconducting states in rhombohedral graphene quarter metal. We demonstrate that one of these states features a single-spin, single-valley, single-band, single-Fermi-pocket parent state and is most likely a chiral topological pair-density wave, characterized by an ultra-small Fermi pocket and an ultra-large pairing momentum. This novel state exhibits three defining features: a 2D periodic modulation of the pairing phase compatible with the threefold symmetry; unpaired Majorana zero modes localized at edges, vortices, and pairing-phase dislocations; and an anomalous spin-polarized intrinsic superconducting diode effect.
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