Jaeyong Hwang, Tianrui Xu, Sean R Muleady, Steven K Pampel, Gur Lubin, Dawson P Hewatt, Cindy A Regal, Ana Maria Rey
We propose a qubit-oscillator platform based on the motional states of two interacting atoms in an optical tweezer. By stroboscopically modulating an engineered trap with tunable anharmonicity, we implement a complete set of bosonic operations and their qubit-controlled counterparts with high fidelity. This motional control enables accurate detection of magnetic dipolar interactions with ∼10 Hz sensitivity in 1 s, reaching sub-Hz resolution within a few minutes in a 20×20 tweezer array under realistic experimental imperfections. Our approach establishes a versatile platform for motional quantum control of two atoms, with applications to spin-boson physics and precision sensing of interaction potentials and trapping environments.