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◆ Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2026-09-11

A digital, patient-centered carepath for cardiac surgical care with continuous remote patient monitoring.

Guylian Stevens, Jelle Fleerakkers, Jules François, Phillipe Ballaux, Koen Cathenis, Pascal Verdonck

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Postoperative complications and readmissions remain common after cardiac surgery, and intermittent manual vital-sign checks leave patients unmonitored for much of the recovery period. We implemented a phygital care pathway combining Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols, and 21-day continuous remote monitoring (heart rate, respiratory rate, temperature, blood pressure, oxygen saturation) with daily review and escalation to a cardiac surgeon when indicated. Quality of Recovery (QoR-15) was assessed on preoperative days -1 and postoperative days 3 and 7, and patient-reported experience (PREM) on day 30. Outcomes in 221 monitored patients (May-November 2025) were compared, retrospectively, with a historical, non-monitored cohort of 206 patients. In the monitored patients, a good-to-excellent QoR increase from 25% to 56% between days 3 and 7 was noticed. Seventy-five patients (34%) required 98 interventions, most commonly primary-care referral or medication adjustment. Thirty-day readmission (12.7% vs 12.1%, Fisher p = 0.88) and mortality (0.45% vs 1.4%, Fisher p = 0.36) did not differ significantly from the control cohort; the monitored group was significantly younger (66.7 vs 70.1 years, p = 0.0004), reflecting probable selection bias from smartphone and digital-literacy eligibility criteria. PREM scores were high (>91%). This pilot demonstrates the feasibility of a digital, patient-centered cardiac surgical pathway; readmission and mortality findings are hypothesis-generating and require prospective confirmation.
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A digital, patient-centered carepath for cardiac surgical care with continuous remote patient monitoring. — 科研速览 Science Skim