Jiayou Feng, Shuimei Chen, Yuzheng Wu, Xiaodan Huang, Chengzhong Yu
-cathode interactions and electrochemical performance. Furthermore, representative cathodes, including manganese-based oxides, vanadium-based compounds, Prussian blue analogues and organic cathode materials, are systematically summarized in terms of structure, performance, and optimization strategies. Finally, the review outlines current challenges and prospective research directions for advancing next-generation high-performance AAIB cathodes. This review is expected to provide valuable insights for guiding cathode material design and inspire future strategies to enhance the capacity, stability, and rate performance of AAIBs.