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◆ npj Materials Degradation2025-11-20· Corrosion

CorrosionOptiMap links additive manufacturing process parameters to corrosion of stainless steel

Ayman Karaki, Ahmad Hammoud, Fatima Ghassan Alabtah, Marwa AbdelGawad, Marwan Khraisheh

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Rapid implementation of Additive Manufacturing (AM) for corrosion-resistant components demands understanding complex process-structure-property relationships without costly characterization. Here we introduce CorrosionOptiMap, a physics-informed process-to-property framework that maps laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) parameters directly to corrosion potential ( E c o r r ), corrosion rate ( C R ), and pitting potential ( E p i t t i n g ). Engineered physics descriptors feed Pareto-selected stacking ensembles with an ElasticNet meta-learner, trained on potentiodynamic data from 77 SS316L specimens, the largest experimental LPBF corrosion dataset. CorrosionOptiMap attains R 2 >0.89 across targets and cuts MAE/RMSE by 50–60% versus raw-parameter models, while SHAP reveals a hierarchy: surface morphology governs C R , porosity and spatters control E p i t t i n g , and microstructural homogeneity drives E c o r r . High-throughput “corrosivity maps” evaluate 6,200 parameter combinations and enable multi-objective Pareto optimization, reducing experimental burden 8̃0 × and guiding practical trade-offs. SEM on 35 prints validates surface area driven kinetics for C R . Embedding physics descriptors into ensemble learning yields explainable, scalable predictions that accelerate optimization of corrosion-resistant AM components.
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CorrosionOptiMap links additive manufacturing process parameters to corrosion of stainless steel — 科研速览 Science Skim