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◆ Light Science & Applications2026-03-30· Soliton

Power-efficient ultra-broadband soliton microcombs in resonantly-coupled microresonators

Kaixuan Zhu, Xinrui Luo, Yuanlei Wang, Ze Wang, Tianyu Xu, Du Qian, Yinke Cheng, Junqi Wang, Haoyang Luo, Yanwu Liu, Xing Jin, Zhenyu Xie, Xin Zhou, Min Wang, Jian-Fei Liu, Xuening Cao, Ting Wang, Shui‐Jing Tang, Qihuang Gong, Bei-Bei Li, Qi-Fan Yang

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
The drive to miniaturize optical frequency combs for practical deployment has spotlighted microresonator solitons as a promising chip-scale candidate. However, these soliton microcombs could be very power-hungry when their span increases, especially with fine comb spacings. As a result, realizing an octave-spanning comb at microwave repetition rates for direct optical-microwave linkage is considered not possible for photonic integration due to the high power requirements. Here, we introduce the concept of resonant-coupling to soliton microcombs to reduce pump consumption significantly. Compared to conventional waveguide-coupled designs, we demonstrate (i) a threefold increase in spectral span for high-power combs and (ii) up to a tenfold reduction in repetition frequency for octave-spanning operation. This configuration is compatible with laser integration and yields reliable, turnkey soliton generation. By eliminating the long-standing pump-power bottleneck, microcombs will soon become readily available for portable optical clocks, massively parallel data links, and field-deployable spectrometers.
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Power-efficient ultra-broadband soliton microcombs in resonantly-coupled microresonators — 科研速览 Science Skim