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◆ Nature communications2026-08-13

Circularly polarized luminescence optical waveguides in stretchable photonic crystal fibers for advanced human motion monitoring.

Tian-Tian Hao, Yan Guan, Yuan-Yuan Qu, Jia-Wei Qi, Dong-Ping Liu, Ming-Zhu Wu, Jiang Huang, Pengfei Duan, He-Lou Xie

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Flexible optical waveguides are vital for next-generation optoelectronics, yet conventional organic soft waveguides lack the dynamic, real-time modulation required for wearable systems. Here, we report mechanically programmable chiroptical waveguides utilizing stretchable photonic crystal (SPC) fibers. By establishing a rigorous quantitative framework relating helical pitch evolution to circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) dissymmetry factors (glum), we achieve a linear modulation of glum from 0.153 to near zero via mechanical stretching. These fibers exhibit an exceptionally low optical loss coefficient (~0.0922 dB/mm), ensuring long-range signal integrity. Crucially, the glum signal provides a "self-calibrating" sensing mode inherently robust against excitation fluctuations and environmental scattering-overcoming fundamental limitations of standard intensity-based sensors. This work provides a deeper understanding of strain-regulated photonic architectures, offering a robust platform for high-precision, interference-free human motion monitoring and multi-channel optoelectronic communication.
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Circularly polarized luminescence optical waveguides in stretchable photonic crystal fibers for advanced human motion monitoring. — 科研速览 Science Skim