Sara Shahidi, Gisha Mohan
A 67-year-old man with decades of untreated sickle cell disease developed septic shock with multiorgan failure, splenic infarction, and marrow fibrosis; his genotype could not be confirmed. He recovered with intensive supportive care, with hydroxyurea initiated for long-term disease modification, illustrating catastrophic infection-triggered decompensation despite prolonged clinical quiescence.