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◆ Angewandte Chemie International Edition2026-02-21· Desymmetrization

Lewis Base‐Catalyzed DYKAT of Racemic Chlorohydrosilanes With Grignard Reagents <i>En</i> Route to <i>Si</i> ‐Stereogenic Hydrosilanes

Yulang Tang, Qi Zhou, Shuya Li, Tianbao Hu, Yuzhong Kuang, Qin Li, Yanqian Xie, Mingyuan Yin, Lu Gao, Wanshu Wang, Zhishan Su, Zhenlei Song

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Enantioenriched hydrosilanes bearing a Si-stereogenic center have garnered considerable attention due to the relevance in diverse areas of organic chemistry. Their synthesis has predominantly been limited to stereospecific reduction of chiral silylethers or silazanes, or catalytic desymmetrization of prochiral dihydrosilanes. Herein, we disclose a mechanistically distinct strategy: a (S, R)-benzotetramisole-catalyzed dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DYKAT) of racemic chlorohydrosilanes with Grignard reagents. The method enables enantioconvergent Si*─C bond formation, giving Si-stereogenic hydrosilanes-many of which are challenging to access via desymmetrization-in high yields and with high enantioselectivity (34 examples, up to 99% yield, 99:1 er).
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Lewis Base‐Catalyzed DYKAT of Racemic Chlorohydrosilanes With Grignard Reagents <i>En</i> Route to <i>Si</i> ‐Stereogenic Hydrosilanes — 科研速览 Science Skim