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◆ Advanced Science2025-10-27· Bifunctional

Selective and Long‐Term Stable Ammonia Electrolysis Using Pt–WO <sub>x</sub> Catalysts with Suppressed NO <sub>x</sub> Formation and Enhanced Activity

Changhyun Lim, Hyogyun Roh, Hyeon Cheol Kim, Dayoung Kwon, Okkyun Seo, Jiayi Tang, Takeshi Watanabe, Wooyul Kim, Donghwa Lee, Kijung Yong

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Abstract Ammonia electrolysis presents a promising strategy for low‐voltage hydrogen production; however, its advancement is impeded by limitations in electrocatalyst performance due to sluggish reaction kinetics and deactivation caused by strongly adsorbed nitrogen‐containing intermediates. In this study, a photodeposited Pt on tungsten suboxide (WO x ) nanowires (Pt–WO x (P)) is introduced as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for ammonia electrolysis. The photodeposition induces strong metal–support interaction, resulting in robust interfacial bonding between Pt and WO x and facilitating electron transfer from WO x to Pt. ATR‐SEIRAS (attenuated total reflection‐surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy) identifies the Gerischer–Mauerer (G–M) mechanism through absorbance peaks corresponding to NH 2 and N x H y (x = 1–2) and reveals effective suppression of NO x poisoning on Pt–WO x (P). DFT confirms the electronic modulation of Pt significantly lowers the energy barrier of the rate‐determining step (RDS) for the conversion of *NH 2 to *NH by enhancing hydrogen bonding of *NH and *OH. As a result, Pt–WO x (P) exhibits outstanding AOR activity, achieving a high peak current density of 49.69 mA cm −2 . Furthermore, it demonstrates remarkable stability for over 120 h during ammonia electrolysis. In an MEA‐based flow cell, Pt–WO x (P) delivers current densities exceeding 500 mA cm −2 , underscoring its potential as a bifunctional catalyst for ammonia electrolysis applications.
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Selective and Long‐Term Stable Ammonia Electrolysis Using Pt–WO <sub>x</sub> Catalysts with Suppressed NO <sub>x</sub> Formation and Enhanced Activity — 科研速览 Science Skim