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◆ Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis2026-02-03· Chemistry

Direct Evidence for the Role of Silver(I) Salts in Promoting the Oxidative Addition Step in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Arylation Reactions

Verena Sukowski, Soma Rudi, María L. G. Sansores‐Paredes, Bas de Bruin, M. Ángeles Fernández‐Ibáñez

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
Silver is a widely used additive in Pd‐catalyzed C−H arylation reactions with aryl halides, which compromises the overall sustainability of the processes. The role of silver in these transformations has been attributed to its ability to act as a halogen scavenger to regenerate the active catalyst. However, the possibility of silver playing other roles has been widely questioned, as replacing silver salts with other halogen scavengers has proven challenging. In this work, we provide experimental evidence demonstrating the role of silver as a promotor of the rate‐limiting oxidative addition step of Pd(II) to Pd(IV) with aryl iodides, a role that, until now, has not been experimentally established. These findings are further supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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Direct Evidence for the Role of Silver(I) Salts in Promoting the Oxidative Addition Step in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Arylation Reactions — 科研速览 Science Skim