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◆ Advanced Functional Materials2026-03-09· Materials science

Persistent Charge‐Carrier Transfer Enables Decoupled Light and Dark Photocatalysis in ZnIn <sub>2</sub> S <sub>4</sub> /Phosphor Heterojunctions

Yiqian Cheng, Shuo Wang, Qi Sun, Minghui Liu, Guigang Zhang, Shengliang Zhong

原始摘要(英文原文)· Original abstract
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic water splitting represents a promising approach for solar‐to‐hydrogen energy conversion. However, conventional photocatalysts suffer from solar intermittency owing to the short‐lived charge carriers. Herein, we demonstrate a heterostructure catalyst capable of decoupling light and dark reactions through persistent charge‐carrier transfer enabled by the in situ growth of ZnIn 2 S 4 (ZIS) on Sr 2 MgSi 2 O 7 :Eu 2+ ,Dy 3+ (SMSED), a long‐afterglow phosphor. Taking advantage of SMSED's ultra‐long afterglow, photogenerated electrons with lifetimes extending over several hours continuously drive hydrogen evolution even in the absence of light. The SMSED/ZIS heterojunction achieves a hydrogen evolution rate of 18.78 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 under light irradiation and sustains 8.37 mmol·g −1 of hydrogen generation over 5 h in darkness. Mechanism studies provide direct evidence of dark‐state electron transfer from SMSED to ZIS. This work offers a general strategy for rational design of highly efficient all‐weather photocatalysts that overcome solar intermittency through persistent charge storage and release.
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Persistent Charge‐Carrier Transfer Enables Decoupled Light and Dark Photocatalysis in ZnIn <sub>2</sub> S <sub>4</sub> /Phosphor Heterojunctions — 科研速览 Science Skim